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Farmers' voice needs to be loud and proud to bridge the divide

Farmers need to stand up and speak out as advocates for their industry.

The urban Australian population is removed both physically and emotionally from the farming sector. It is becoming trite to say there is a rural-urban divide - but the phrase accurately reflects what common knowledge and research know to be true. This is not for want of interest in, or empathy with, our farmers, but simply from lack of access to that environment. Our demographic has changed in the past couple of generations and now only about 33 per cent of city families have friends or relatives on farms.

So what are the consequences of this divide? The consumer becomes oblivious to the process that goes into producing our food and fibre. They forget that there was a time before supermarkets and widely abundant, affordable food. They are easily manipulated by negative claims about farming practices.

In political decision making, they see no need to support those that provide us with the vast majority of our daily food. Farmers must engage in conversation with the consumer and let them know that to continue to enjoy fresh local produce, and the economic income of rural exports, their support is vital.

Australian farmers are among the best producers in the world - from an economic, environmental and animal welfare position. However, they are poor advocates for their profession - they are quiet about what they do, how they do it, and how they are impacted by government and corporate policy. Quite simply, they are too busy farming! Their belief is that someone else will speak for them . . . won’t they?

Who advocates for farmers across Australia? Certainly national and state farming organisations aim to speak for farmers but sadly, they operate with minimal support from the farming community so their ability to campaign on the farmers’ behalf is severely restricted. There are industry groups, but they are quite fractured. There are various young farmers groups showing enormous enthusiasm and dedication to getting their message out - and are starting to see the shoots of success. New social media farming networks such as the dairy farmers’ ''Udderly Fantastic'' are starting to gain valuable momentum.

The agricultural shows have a role to play in helping farmers connect to the urban community. Some, such as the Melbourne Royal Show, originated as an agricultural show, but have felt the need to steer away from the farming focus. For instance, many of its agricultural competitions, such as the dairy competition are held before the show officially opening. They have enjoyable token ''farming'' pavilions such as the popular animal nursery, the horse events, alpacas, the spud farm and children can see a cow being milked. However, it is evident that communicating the message about farming and food production has been sidelined by the sideshows!

The Sydney Royal Easter show brings in about 900,000 visitors. Not all will visit the farming displays, but, in contrast to Melbourne, there is still a strong focus on food and food production. About 10,000 people a day look through the Dairy Australia venue and about 24,000 a day through the Food Farm, demonstrating that the interest in where our food comes from is very strong. Across the country, shows that are run by our dedicated agricultural show committees each do what they can to help bring an understanding of farming to the urban audience, and communicate on behalf of the farmers.

There are other programs that encourage people to become more aware of where and how their food is grown such as Stephanie Alexander’s Kitchen Garden Program, the Primary Education Foundation, and Food Connect. However, there is little other opportunity for city families to get a true understanding of how food and fibre are produced in this country.

That is why, in 2006, I started Farm Day - an annual event held on the last weekend of May in which a city family is ''matched'' to a farm family for a day of ''fun, friendship and understanding''. The city family gets a hands on day of working and talking with the farming family, taking part in their daily activities and enjoying the discovery of how food and fibre is produced . The farming family has the opportunity to contribute to the understanding of the ''hows and whys"''of farming that are often poorly communicated in the urban media. Farmers are able to be their own advocates in the comfort of their own farm. Through FarmDay the rural-urban divide becomes a little smaller!

Each of these organisations is an important link in communicating with our consumers across the rural-urban divide, but no voice is stronger than that of the farmers. Farmers themselves need to stand up and speak out with an informed, unified, and passionate voice that advocates for their industry, and develops a strong urban support base in order that agriculture can stand strong, ready to face the challenges that will inevitably come as farmers work to feed, clothe and house an ever growing global population.

Deborah Bain is a wool producer in western Victoria, and founder of Farm Day. She was named Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation’s 2007 Victorian Rural Woman of the Year for starting the event in 2006. It has since gone national.

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I have watched my farming parents go through hell with drought, get ripped off by the grain trade, ripped off by the wool trade, ripped off by multinational input suppliers, bagged by wilderness societies and animal welfare organisations, blamed for salination and erosion, blamed for deforestation and even global warming, and all the time live in what I would qualify as destitution. Why the HELL would the young generation like myself ever want to go farming? If urban Australia wants good quality cheap food then grow your own because I sure won’t be!!!!!
Posted by Andrew, 5/05/2010 10:39:47 PM
Deborah Bain, Farm Day Founder: A great idea...certainly needed as so many town & city children are totally removed from any understanding of farm life & how important it is. I have noticed farm children have common sense & a good work ethic as they have always had to help with farm work & this gives them practical knowledge; much to their advantage. The computer is a basic need also for the farm these days so that is a connection that could be used to embrace town/city children but you probably already do this. The recent Royal Easter Show must have been a wonderful promo for country meets city. Jillian Spring Billinudgel NSW.
Posted by Jillian Spring, 5/05/2010 11:25:49 PM
I agree it sounds really nice to have a farm day on a friendly farm and that farmers should stand up and be proud of what they do. But wouldn't it also be truthful to say that there is much needless bad treatment of animals in farming, that could and should be prevented. What about laying hens caged all their lives, sows confined, barely able to move, unable to interact with their piglets, intensive farming of poultry and other animals. Very young calves sent for slaughter without a second thought for their welfare. Why be proud of an industry that exports millions of live animals to be handled and slaughtered inhumanely? Sure, farming can be tough on people, but it's also tough on the animals that are often badly treated.
Posted by Barker, 6/05/2010 1:54:06 PM
For too long too many people have been talking about this. It's time to do something. I've been working on a lifelong dream for the past few years to show city people where their food comes from and what farmers, processors and others have to do to put food on their table. Watch this space.
Posted by Bridging The Gap, 9/05/2010 12:46:22 AM
The problem as I see it is highlighted in the above comments. We as primary producers need to be always aware that there are two sides to every story, and hence to continually lift our game to see improvement in what we do. We are practical people, who work all facets of agriculture to improve our farms and quality of life, not only for ourselves and our families, also to our customers who buy our products repeatedly, but we need to do it profitably. Where we struggle is the emotive side of any story, and this is where we, as producers of food and fibre, need to look at ourselves constantly at improving and communicating the positives to the broader community. Yes, farming is and has always been a challenge, just that the challenges today are more challenging in a ever changing world. A world of instant information. Use it to promote ''our story''.
Posted by mark miller, 9/05/2010 3:54:39 PM
Thanks for the encouraging comments everyone. Andrew - yes it is a constant onslaught of challenges, but that is why those younger people who do take on the challenge of farming need to add to their work list the job of engendering support of non farmers - and yes Barker, that does include constantly improving our methods of producing food for a growing population who largely buy on price alone - it needs to be a two way street - and Mark and Jillian are absolutely right - the use of instant information can be effectively used to ensure both farmers and consumers are well connected and both are held to account for their actions. So much in the world can be improved if people talk, listen, understand and encourage improvement in a positive manner! Bridging the Gap - please contact me if there is anything I can do to assist.
Posted by Deb Bain, 10/05/2010 10:50:59 AM
The comments by Barker are typical of someone who is removed from an intensive farming operation. I can only speak for pork producers. Why would we spend our precious labour to inflict "needless bad treatment" on animals? Sows are put in crates so they don't crush the piglets. That is an animal welfare issue. No pen design meets the industry standards. The Werribbee pen has a 18% mortality rate. Babe would be dead if he wasn't born in a protected environment. We don't let sows become lame or injured. They are well looked after under a strict quality assurance program. We have an open invitation to the RSPCA to come onto our property any time. If we followed the guidance of groups like Animals Australia who preach that the European standards are the most welfare friendly, I beg to differ. They have bred a sow that produces 30 piglets per sow per year and falls over by parity 4 (4 litters). Australian pig farmers are going for a more humane 21 piglets per sow per year, with a robust healthy 12 piglets per litter. Far less stress on the sow. Healthier, happier piglets with a higher chance of survival. There are reasons why farmers use these methods, not for the sake of being cruel.
Posted by Jane, 25/06/2010 5:20:51 PM
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Farm Day is bridging the city-country divide.
Farm Day is bridging the city-country divide.
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